Dengue Fever: Causes, Symptoms, and Prevention Tips

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Dr. Anurag Mahajan Vice Chairman & Senior Consultant

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 Dengue Fever: Causes, Symptoms, and Prevention Tips

Dengue fever is a mosquito-borne illness that causes intense pain and discomfort. It’s triggered by one of four related dengue viruses, which are similar to the viruses responsible for West Nile infection and yellow fever. For effective treatment, visit a reputable hospital in Delhi where you can receive comprehensive care and support.

Understanding the Causes of Dengue Fever

Dengue fever is a viral illness primarily caused by the bite of infected Aedes mosquitoes. When an infected mosquito bites you, the virus enters your body, specifically your blood, and then generates copies.

The four different species of the virus increase the risk of multiple infections in a person over time. They are commonly found in containers like buckets, flower pots, and old tires.

The blood clotting factors that provide shape and support to your blood vessels gets destroyed by the virus. This can induce internal bleeding by causing your blood to flow out of the vessels, along with some chemicals produced by your immune system. This can even lead to severe and life-threatening symptoms of Dengue.

What Are The Symptoms of Dengue Fever?

Symptoms typically start between 4 to 6 days post-infection and can stay for up to 10 days, including:

  • Vomiting and diarrhea
  • Reduced appetite
  • Intense pain in muscles and joints
  • Nose and gum bleeding
  • Nausea and Fatigue
  • An unexpected fall in blood pressure
  • Numerous wounds and rashes on skin
  • Eye pain along with severe headaches
  • Weakness and high fever lasting 3-7 days

If you delay in taking the treatment for dengue, it can intensify into dengue hemorrhagic fever or dengue shock syndrome which can cause organ damage or even death. So act wisely and get in touch with the best hospital in Delhi immediately for quick treatment.

Best Tips for Preventing Dengue

The best way to prevent it and the primary prevention of dengue fever is avoiding mosquito bites by:

  • Properly eliminating all the sources of stagnant water.
  • Keeping all the windows and doors closed.
  • Using mosquito repellents and wearing long-sleeved clothing. Especially when you are outdoors during dawn and dusk when mosquitoes are most active.
  • Keep your surroundings clean and use mosquito nets while sleeping.

Visit top hospitals in Delhi ncr for the best possible treatment of Dengue fever.

Possible Treatment of Dengue

Generally, we advise you to manage pain and fever with paracetamol instead of aspirin (it can increase bleeding) and to increase your fluid intake. As a precautionary measure for monsoon disease, children under 12 should not be given aspirin unless specifically prescribed by a doctor.

In severe cases, treatments may include blood transfusions, IV fluids, and hospitalization for 24 hours or more. PSRI Hospital in Delhi is a leading healthcare facility for its specialized services in treating dengue fever. Here’s how they help and manage dengue cases:

  • They have specialized protocols and experienced medical staff trained to manage the different stages and complications of dengue fever.
  • The hospital is equipped with advanced diagnostic tools and laboratories capable of quickly and accurately diagnosing dengue infections.
  • It provides a range of treatment options tailored to the severity of the dengue infection. This includes fluid management, pain relief, and supportive care to relieve symptoms and prevent complications.
  • The team of skilled doctors, including infectious disease specialists, hematologists, and critical care physicians collaborate to deliver personalized care plans.
  • After the treatment, PSRI Hospital also offers post-recovery support and guidance, including follow-up care and advice on preventive measures to minimize the risk of future infections.

Conclusion

Dengue fever is a serious health threat so requires immediate attention and proactive measures for prevention. By following simple steps like removing mosquito breeding grounds and taking precautions, we can reduce the risk of Dengue infection and its complications.

If you need immediate medical attention for Dengue in Delhi, consider visiting some of the top hospitals in Delhi NCRlike PSRI Hospital for comprehensive care.

FAQs

What is the incubation period for Dengue fever?

Ans. The incubation period for Dengue fever is usually 4 to 10 days after being bitten by an infected mosquito.

Can Dengue fever be fatal?

Ans. Yes, Dengue fever can be fatal, especially in severe cases if not treated immediately.

Are all Aedes mosquitoes carriers of Dengue virus?

Ans. No, only infected Aedes mosquitoes carry and spread the Dengue virus.

How long does Dengue fever typically last?

Ans. Dengue fever usually lasts between 3 to 7 days, but complete recovery can take longer.

Can a person have dengue fever more than once?

Ans. Yes, you can get dengue fever more than once because there are four types of the virus. Each type can cause the illness, so you can be infected multiple times.

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