A Full Guide on Kidney Stone Removal Process – Laser treatment

In today’s world, kidney stones are a common issue among people. It is usually found in one in every twenty people and is caused to many people at some point in their life. The stones formed inside the kidney are nothing more than hard deposits of salts and minerals. They can pass on their own in several cases because of their small size. However, if they are present in larger sizes, they might need the intervention. The stones cause too much pain and affect the functions performed by the kidney.

What do you understand about the kidney stone removal process by laser?

A procedure which uses a laser to break down the stones present in the kidney and urinary tract is known as laser lithotripsy. The laser breaks all kidney stones into smaller pieces. The small pieces of stone are either passed through the urine or removed by the surgeons. In the laser treatment process, the tubes of the urinary tract are used. A scope is passed through the tubes, and there is no need to have incisions.

Who are the best candidates for the kidney stone removal process?

The doctors evaluate and examine the patient with stones and suggest undergoing surgery only if:

> The stone causes a lot of pain.
> Get stuck in the ureter.
> It is too large to get passed.
> The stone affects the function of the kidney.

The surgery for stone removal is performed according to different factors, such as the location, size type, nature, etc., of the stone. However, the doctors prefer to go ahead with the laser removal process because it is better than the other methods.

How do People Prepare For Laser Kidney Stone Surgery?

When people visit the urology hospital in Delhi regarding the issues associated with kidney stones, they are told all about the procedures. The doctors also provided all the specific information and instructions regarding laser surgery. Below are some of the common instructions provided to people before they undergo surgery.

> Consumption of some medications is restricted because they can make it tough for the body to undergo surgery.

> If you smoke regularly, it is suggested to stop smoking a few days before the date of surgery.

> People should not eat or drink anything after midnight before laser surgery.

> People should make sure their family, relatives or friends are available near them as they may not be able to drive home after the surgery.

Process of Kidney Stone Removal Process With The Help of Laser

Mentioned below are the complete procedures associated with removing stones from the kidney.

> The ureteroscopy process is done with laser lithotripsy by the doctor. The patients are provided with general anaesthesia (they fall asleep) and after that, the doctor does the following procedures:

> A small ureteroscope (camera) is passed through the urethra into the bladder in the initial stage. The urethra is the tube which carries urine out of the body through the bladder.

> It is passed up to the stones present in the kidney of people. The scope is responsible for showing all the stones present without making a cut or an incision.

> The stones are broken down into small pieces by utilising laser fibre.

> A small stone basket is inserted through the scope, which is responsible for removing the stone fragments.

> A temporary plastic stent is placed inside the ureter in almost all cases. It is done to ensure that any stone fragments which are very small to be passed out through the urine aren’t blocked because of any swelling. The stents don’t need any external parts for the collection of urine. It is a complete internal part.

> After the surgery, patients are kept under observation for some time. They can head towards their home on the very same day.

Advantages of Kidney Stone Removal Process by Laser

> The laser procedure for kidney stone removal has a faster recovery time than the other ones. It is also less invasive than others.

> This method of laser treating can also be utilised for the treatment or removal of various types of stones made with several compositions.

> If kidney stones are removed using laser fibres, they have lower complications, and the patients can recover soon.

> The doctors also recommend having kidney stones laser treatment with the Holmium YAG laser. It is a well-researched treatment method which has shown excellent work among the patients who opt for it.

> The laser treatment can remove all types of kidney stones, including large and small sizes.

The Bottom Line

Nowadays, kidney stone removal with the help of a laser has a success rate of 95.8% in almost all patients. Thus, people should go ahead with laser treatment while suffering from stones in the kidney. To know more about laser treatment, its procedures, and other related things, explore the website. Visit the PSRI Kidney hospital in Delhi and get a consultation with the best doctors all around India.